Akeake, is a hardy coastal shrub, or small tree that is a relative to the Titoki tree. It contains cyanolipids, which releases hydrogen cyanide, not only in the leaves but also in the flowers and fruits.
Akeake, is a hardy coastal shrub, or small tree that is a relative to the Titoki tree. It contains cyanolipids, which releases hydrogen cyanide, not only in the leaves but also in the flowers and fruits. Hydrocyanic acid is one of the most toxic of all plant compounds, yet medicinally has been used to destroy cancer cells. Used in small doses. If ingested in large amounts this plant involves inactivation of the respiratory enzymes leading to dizziness and high facial colour and in high doses the central nervous system ceases to function.
Massive doses of the raw plant material (over 3.5mg per kilo) are required for a toxic effect to occur. Our bodies are able to neutralise cyanides by converting them to thiocynates which are then eliminated via the urine. In small quantities these glycosides have expectorant (especially for bronchitis), sedative and digestive properties.